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BankingLegal Dictionary

Know Your Customer (KYC)

PMLA, 2002; RBI KYC Master Direction, 2016

Definition

The process by which banks verify the identity and background of their customers before providing financial services. Mandated by RBI guidelines under the Prevention of Money Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005, KYC involves verifying: identity documents, address proof, source of funds, and business purpose. KYC violations by banks can expose them to regulatory penalties.

Related Terms
PMLARBIAMLBanking Regulation
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Need Expert Advice on Know Your Customer (KYC)?

For specific advice on how Know Your Customer (KYC) applies to your debt recovery matter, consult Advocate Subodh Bajpai — LLM, MBA (XLRI Jamshedpur). 25+ years of exclusive banking and debt recovery practice across DRT, SARFAESI, IBC, and NI Act.

Defined by Advocate Subodh Bajpai, Senior Partner, Unified Chambers and Associates

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